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RESPONSE
TO SPECIFIC DISASTERS – POWER OUTAGES

Before
Power Outage:
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Learn location of fuse box or
circuit breaker. |
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Store candles, flashlights and
extra batteries near bed. |
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Have food and water supplies on
hand. |
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Know the locations of all
camping equipment: stove, lantern, sleeping bags. Make sure equipment is
operational and that you know how to use it. Use camping equipment requiring
gasoline, propane, white fuel, Coleman fuel or charcoal briquettes only
outside. |
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Keep refrigerator well
defrosted. |
During
The Power Outage:
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Unplug all your appliances. The
surge of power that comes when power is restored could ruin appliances. |
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Turn off all but one light
switch. |
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Open refrigerator door only to
take food out, close as quickly as possible. |
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Use camping equipment outside,
six feet away from everything. Use only a fireplace, properly installed wood
stove or a new-style kerosene heater in a safe area with fresh outside air
coming into area. |
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Report any downed lines. |
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Do not allow children to carry
lanterns, candles or fuel. |
After The Power Outage:
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When power is restored, plug in
appliances one by one, waiting a few minutes between each one. This will
prevent overloading the system. |
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Be patient. Energy may first be
restored to police and fire departments and hospitals. |
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Examine your frozen food. If it
still contains ice crystals, it may be refrozen. If meat is off-color or has
an odd odor, throw it away.
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RESPONSE TO
SPECIFIC DISASTERS – NUCLEAR SAFETY

During Nuclear Attack:
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If you have advanced warning,
take your 72-hr kit and go to an approved shelter or your basement. Huddle
close to the floor and as near to the south wall as possible. Get under a
table for protection from falling objects. |
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DO NOT
attempt to evacuate your shelter until advised. |
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If you see a nuclear flash and
feel sudden heat, take cover INSTANTLY, within one to two seconds. Drop
to the ground and curl up tightly, covering as many parts of your body as
possible. Go to a shelter once the heat and blast effects have cleared. |
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Never look at the light of a
nuclear explosion. |
After Nuclear Attack:
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Take cover in an underground
shelter, basement, etc. |
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Remove contaminated clothing. |
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Wash yourself thoroughly with
soap and water. Wash your head and nose hairs especially well. |
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If source of radiation is known
and travel advisable, travel in the opposite direction and go up wind from
radiation. |
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Remain in protective shelter
for three days. Limit your exposure to contaminated areas. |
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If someone needs radiation
sickness treatment, keep the victim calm; give emotional support and plenty of
fluids. |
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Wipe food and water containers
with a clean cloth to remove particles of fallout, which resemble sand or
salt. |

RESPONSE TO
SPECIFIC DISASTERS – POISON CONTROL

Before Poisoning:
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Place poison control number
near the phone (1-800-456-7707). |
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Do not leave children alone or
unattended. |
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Be aware of all potential
hazards in your home. |
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Never call medicine “candy”. |
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Teach children to ask before
putting anything in their mouth. |
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Keep a bottle of ipecac and
activated charcoal on hand. |
After
Poisoning:
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Stay calm. |
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Call the poison control center
at 1-800-456-7707. |
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Following poison control’s
instructions. |
Inhaled Poisoning:
Immediately get the victim to
fresh air. Avoid breathing fumes. Open doors and windows. If victim is not
breathing, call 911 then start CPR.
Poison on the Skin:
Remove contaminated clothing.
Call the poison control center. Flood skin with water for ten minutes. Then wash
skin gently with soap and water and rinse thoroughly.
Poison in the Eye:
Flood eye with lukewarm (not hot)
water poured from a large glass two or three inches from the eye. Repeat process
for 15 minutes. Have victim blink as much as possible while flooding the eye. Do
to force the eyelid open.
Swallowed Poison:
Unless victim is unconscious,
having convulsions or cannot swallow, give milk or water immediately. Then call
poison center to see if you should induce vomiting.
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